Multiple variable assignment

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In Go, you can declare multiple variables at the same time.

// You can declare multiple variables of the same type in one line
var a, b, c string

var d, e string = "Hello", "world!"

// You can also use short declaration to assign multiple variables
x, y, z := 1, 2, 3

foo, bar := 4, "stack" // `foo` is type `int`, `bar` is type `string`

If a function returns multiple values, you can also assign values to variables based on the function’s return values.

func multipleReturn() (int, int) {
	return 1, 2
}

func multipleReturn2() (a int, b int) {
	a = 3
	b = 4
	return
}

func main() {
	x, y := multipleReturn()  // x = 1, y = 2
	w, z := multipleReturn2() // w = 3, z = 4
	fmt.Printf("x: %d, y: %d\nw: %d, z: %d\n", x, y, w, z)
x: 1, y: 2
w: 3, z: 4

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